Splintering the Congregation: Why Indian Muslim Americans Are Building Sacred Spaces on Their Own Terms
Across the United States, a quiet but consequential movement is underway as Indian Muslim Americans step away from established mosque structures to create intimate, culturally rooted prayer spaces of their own. Driven by generational friction, governance frustrations, and a hunger for religious experiences that reflect their specific heritage, these community builders are not abandoning their faith — they are reimagining where and how it lives. The result is a fragmentation of institutional loya